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Gas Is Still $1.81 a Litre: Why Pump Prices Won't Fall (and What to Do Before Winter)

  Canadians hoping for relief at the pump got bad news heading into this week: it isn't coming soon. The national average for regular gas was $1.81 a litre on Friday, according to Kalibrate, with provincial averages ranging from $1.557 in Alberta to $2.156 in Newfoundland, per GasBuddy. That's after a big policy move. On Friday the G7 announced plans to release 100 million barrels of oil right away, starting with diesel. Brent crude dipped on the news, then climbed back to about US$102 a barrel by the afternoon. Don't expect the release to show up at your station, because crude is only half the story. Crude oil explains only half your pump price Wood Mackenzie's Jim Mitchell says crude makes up 50 to 60 per cent of the retail price of gas. The rest is the cost of refining it, and that's where the squeeze is. Bank of Canada Governor Tiff Macklem pointed to damaged refining capacity worldwide in a Sept. 21 speech, noting that pump prices reflect crude roughly US$40 a ...

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Comprehensive Packing List for a Memorable Three-Week European Vacation


Comprehensive Packing List for a Memorable Three-Week European Vacation


P
acking for a three-week vacation careful planning to ensure you have everything you need without overpacking. Here's a comprehensive list to help you get started:


Clothing:

  • Underwear and socks (pack for about a week and plan to do laundry)
  • T-shirts/tops
  • Pants/jeans
  • Dresses/skirts (if applicable)
  • Sweaters/jackets (depending on the season)
  • Light and heavy outerwear (based on the weather)
  • Comfortable walking shoes and/or sandals
  • Formal shoes (if you plan to go to upscale restaurants or events)
  • Pajamas/sleepwear
  • Swimsuit (if your itinerary includes swimming)
  • Hat and sunglasses
  • Rain jacket or umbrella

Accessories:

  • Belts
  • Scarves
  • Jewelry (keep it minimal for security reasons)
  • Watch


Toiletries:

  • Toothbrush and toothpaste
  • Shampoo and conditioner (consider travel-sized containers)
  • Body wash or soap
  • Face cleanser and moisturizer
  • Razor and shaving cream
  • Hairbrush/comb
  • Hair styling tools (if necessary)
  • Deodorant
  • Makeup and makeup remover
  • Sunscreen
  • Insect repellent
  • Personal medications and a small first aid kit
  • Contact lenses/glasses and solution (if applicable)


Electronics:


  • Smartphone and charger
  • Power bank
  • Camera or smartphone with a good camera
  • Laptop/tablet (if needed) and charger
  • Universal power adapter/converter


Documents and Money:

  • Passport and visa (if required)
  • Travel insurance documents
  • Driver's license (if planning to rent a car)
  • Credit/debit cards and some local currency
  • Copies of important documents (stored digitally and printed)
  • Itinerary and hotel reservation details


Miscellaneous:


  • Daypack or small backpack for daily outings
  • Travel pillow and eye mask for long flights/train rides
  • Snacks (for the journey or if you have dietary restrictions)
  • Travel guidebooks or maps
  • Language phrasebook or translation app
  • Reusable water bottle
  • Travel laundry detergent (for washing clothes)
  • Ziplock bags (for storing toiletries and liquids)
  • Compact travel umbrella
  • Entertainment (books, e-reader, games, etc.)
  • Outlet multipliers if you have multiple devices


Optional Items:


  • Yoga mat or exercise equipment
  • Travel pillow and blanket for comfort during transportation
  • Portable Wi-Fi hotspot
  • Music player and headphones
  • Souvenir shopping list (to avoid overbuying)
  • Gifts or souvenirs for friends/family back home

Remember that packing will also depend on the season and the specific destinations you plan to visit on your vacation. Be sure to adapt the list based on your personal preferences and needs. It's a good idea to pack versatile items that can be mixed and matched to create multiple outfits while keeping the overall luggage weight manageable.






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