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Mojtaba Khamenei: The Rise of Iran’s New Supreme Leader

                      A picture of Iran's new supreme leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, is displayed on a screen in Tehran Mojtaba Khamenei, 56, has emerged as Iran’s new supreme leader following the assassination of his father, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, in joint U.S.–Israeli strikes. His appointment by the Assembly of Experts comes at a moment of profound crisis for Iran, as the country faces regional war, internal instability, and intense international scrutiny.  A Secretive Heir With Deep Establishment Ties Mojtaba, long considered influential behind the scenes, is a mid-ranking cleric with strong connections to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). His political rise signals continuity of Iran’s hardline establishment, despite the country’s ideological discomfort with hereditary succession.  A Leader Shaped by Conflict and Loss His ascension comes amid the “Ramadan War,” during which he was reportedly wound...

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Global Shipping Gridlocked as Tanker Damage Sparks Worldwide Disruption

Shipping through the Strait of Hormuz has ground to a near halt after vessels in the area were hit as Iran retaliated.

Global shipping has been thrown into turmoil as escalating conflict around the Strait of Hormuz leaves tankers stranded, damaged, and unable to move through one of the world’s most critical maritime chokepoints. Insurance companies have begun cancelling war risk coverage for vessels operating in the Gulf, intensifying the crisis and forcing shipowners to halt or reroute traffic. 

What’s happening

  • At least 150 vessels, including oil and LNG tankers, are currently stranded around the Strait of Hormuz after multiple ships were hit amid rising regional tensions. 
  • Four tankers have been confirmed damaged, and at least one seafarer has been killed, prompting widespread safety concerns among crews and operators. 
  • The strait—responsible for transporting roughly one-fifth of the world’s oil supply—has seen traffic grind to a near standstill. 

Why it matters

The disruption is already rippling through global markets. Oil and gas prices have surged as uncertainty grows around supply stability. Shipping costs are expected to rise sharply as vessels take longer, more expensive routes or remain anchored indefinitely.

Broader implications

  • Energy markets face heightened volatility as supply chains tighten.
  • Global trade could experience delays across multiple sectors, from manufacturing to consumer goods.
  • Maritime insurers may reassess coverage across other high‑risk regions, potentially reshaping global shipping patterns.


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