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How Crypto is Taxed in Canada — What CRA Expects From You (2026 Guide)

  Published: April 2026 | Reading time: 11 min | Category: Taxes, Investing, Personal Finance A lot of Canadians still believe cryptocurrency exists in a tax-free grey zone. It does not. The Canada Revenue Agency is very clear on this: crypto is taxable, every transaction counts, and CRA has been aggressively pursuing crypto investors who don't report correctly. If you've bought, sold, traded, or earned any cryptocurrency in Canada — Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, or anything else — this guide explains exactly what CRA expects from you, what counts as a taxable event, and how to reduce your tax bill legally. The CRA's Official Position on Crypto The CRA treats cryptocurrency as a commodity , not a currency. This is a critical distinction. It means: Crypto is subject to either capital gains tax or income tax depending on how you use it Every time you dispose of crypto — sell it, trade it, spend it, or give it away — you trigger a taxable event Simply holding cryp...
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TD Bank to face hefty penalty for faulty anti-money laundering controls

 

Canada’s TD Bank is expected to face a significant monetary penalty after an examination by the Financial Transactions and Reports Analysis Centre of Canada (FINTRAC) found faulty anti-money laundering controls. 

The penalty is expected to exceed C$10 million ($7.44 million), which could be the biggest ever penalty slapped on a Canadian financial institution by the country’s anti-money laundering agency. The examination was completed in late 2023, and TD Bank’s anti-money laundering compliance was deemed unsatisfactory. TD Bank has appointed new executives and advisers to head its anti-money laundering program and is improving its compliance efforts.

This is not the first time that FINTRAC has imposed penalties on Canadian financial institutions. Last month, the agency fined Royal Bank of Canada and CIBC for a total of about C$9 million for violations that included failing to submit suspicious transaction reports, the first time it has taken such action. TD Bank is also facing a rare probe and a likely fine by the U.S. Department of Justice related to its anti-money laundering practices, shortly after it called off its First Horizon acquisition.

The penalty imposed on TD Bank highlights the importance of financial institutions having robust anti-money laundering controls in place. The penalties imposed by FINTRAC serve as a warning to other financial institutions to ensure that their anti-money laundering programs are up to date and effective.


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