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UK Manufacturing Faces Turbulent Times Amid Trade Challenges

British manufacturers are grappling with a challenging economic landscape as trade uncertainties and rising costs weigh heavily on the sector. The S&P Global UK Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for manufacturing fell to 44.9 in March, marking its lowest point since October 2023. This decline reflects a contraction in activity, with new export orders dropping at the fastest rate since August 2023. The downturn has been attributed to multiple factors, including the threat of tariffs from the United States, increased payroll taxes, and a rise in the national minimum wage. Smaller manufacturers have been hit particularly hard, with many reporting a decline in new orders and reduced business optimism. Only 44% of manufacturers expect output to increase over the coming year, a significant drop from 56% in the previous month. Geopolitical tensions and economic slowdowns in key markets such as the US and Europe have further compounded the challenges. Despite these headwinds, the servic...

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U.S. Stocks Reach New Heights as Fed Signals Rate Cuts

 

U.S. stock markets soared to fresh record highs following the Federal Reserve’s decision to maintain its key interest rates and its projection of three rate cuts in 2024. The central bank’s commitment to a dovish monetary policy buoyed investor confidence, propelling major indices to unprecedented levels.

Market Highlights:

  1. Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA):

    • Closed up 512.30 points, or 1.4%, at a record 37,090.24 – the first record close since January 2022.
  2. S&P 500 (SPX):

    • Ended 63.39 points higher, or 1.37%, at 4,707.09.
  3. Nasdaq Composite (COMP):

    • Finished 200.57 points higher, or 1.38%, at 14,733.96, rebounding after briefly turning negative.

Key Factors:

  • The Federal Reserve’s decision to keep interest rates steady after nearly two years of aggressive rate hikes.
  • Anticipation of three rate cuts in 2024, signaling a more accommodative stance.
  • Optimism around artificial intelligence (AI) and robust economic growth.

Stock Movements:

  • Tesla gained 0.7% after confirming a price increase for China-produced Model Y vehicles.
  • Nvidia, a chipmaker central to Wall Street’s AI euphoria, dipped slightly after revealing pricing and shipment plans for its Blackwell B200 chip.
  • Intel received nearly $20 billion in grants and loans from the Biden administration, boosting its shares by 2.9%.
  • Nasdaq shares fell 3.9% as Borse Dubai reduced its stake in the company.

The Fed’s commitment to supporting economic recovery and managing inflation remains in focus as investors navigate an evolving landscape. Stay tuned for further market developments.


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