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Canada’s Inflation Rebounds to 2.4% in December After Tax Holiday Effect Fades

Food prices were expected to rise on a year-over-year basis because December 2024 restaurant prices had been lowered by the temporary GST holiday that ended in early 2025.  Canada’s annual inflation rate accelerated to 2.4% in December , coming in hotter than economists expected and marking a noticeable uptick from November’s 2.2%. The increase was driven largely by a “base‑year effect” tied to last year’s temporary federal GST/HST holiday, which had artificially lowered prices during the same period a year earlier. With those discounts no longer part of the comparison, categories such as restaurant meals, alcohol, and children’s goods appeared more expensive on a year‑over‑year basis, pushing the headline inflation figure higher. Despite the jump, underlying price pressures continued to ease. Key core inflation measures — which strip out volatile items — cooled for the third straight month, suggesting that broader inflation momentum is still slowing. Month‑to‑month, consumer pr...
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Canada Implements Digital Services Tax Amidst Controversy

Canada has officially enacted a digital services tax (DST), which imposes a three percent levy on revenue from Canadian users by foreign tech giants, retroactive to 2022. This move has sparked significant debate and concern among businesses and the United States government, with fears of potential trade repercussions.

Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland defended the decision, stating that it was unfair for Canada to indefinitely delay its own measures while waiting for a multilateral agreement on digital service taxes. She emphasized the need for tech companies to pay their fair share of taxes on revenue earned without a physical presence in Canada.

The DST is expected to affect companies with global annual income of at least $1.1 billion and Canadian revenues greater than $20 million a year. While the tax aims to level the playing field and support essential investments within the country, it has raised concerns about adding irritants to the trade relationship with the United States, especially during a sensitive time with upcoming presidential and congressional elections.

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