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Tehran Signals Defiance as Supreme Leader Vows Retaliation and Strait Closure

  A man holds a picture of Iran's new supreme leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, while people attend a funeral ceremony for the Iranian military commanders who were killed in strikes, in Tehran Iran’s Supreme Leader issued his first public remarks following the deaths of senior Iranian commanders, vowing that the country will “avenge the martyrs” and maintain the closure of the strategic Strait of Hormuz until what he described as “justice” is served. His comments, delivered during a nationally broadcast address, underscore a sharp escalation in rhetoric at a moment of heightened regional tension. The Supreme Leader framed the recent losses as sacrifices in the defense of Iran’s sovereignty, promising that those responsible “will face consequences.” He also reaffirmed Iran’s decision to keep the Strait closed, a move that has already disrupted global shipping routes and rattled energy markets. The strait, one of the world’s most critical chokepoints for oil transport, has long been a flas...

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Canada’s Population Boom Fuels Housing Market Concerns

 

In the first four months of 2024, Canada’s working-age population has surged dramatically, surpassing the unprecedented numbers recorded in 2023. This rapid population growth is putting immense pressure on an already strained housing market. Let’s delve into the details:

  • Population Surge: Statistics Canada’s labor force data reveal that the working-age population grew by 411,400 people from January to April 2024. This represents a 47% increase compared to the same period in 2023 and nearly quadruple the average growth observed from 2007 to 2022.

  • City-Specific Trends:

    • Toronto: The population increase in Toronto during this period was 67% higher than in 2023.
    • Vancouver and Montreal: Both cities experienced more than double the population growth seen in the previous year.
  • Impact on Housing Market:

    • Economists at the National Bank have raised concerns about the housing crisis. The surge in population is likely to exacerbate the situation before any relief is in sight.
    • Home Prices: With such significant population growth, there may be some resilience in home prices across the country. The vacancy rate, which was already at a record low by the end of 2023, is expected to decrease further, possibly reaching or even falling below the one percent level.
    • Record-Setting Growth: The monthly increase in the national working-age population reached record highs in January and April 2024. Montreal, Toronto, and Vancouver are particularly affected by this trend.
  • Inflation and Housing Affordability:

    • A recent analysis by BMO found that for every one percent increase in population, housing prices typically rise by three percent. This has implications for both housing affordability and the Bank of Canada’s efforts to control inflation.
  • Government Measures: Ottawa’s plans to reduce population growth may have prompted a surge in demand as people rush to come to Canada before these measures take effect. The unexpected strength in job numbers also contributes to this phenomenon.

In summary, Canada’s population boom is a double-edged sword. While it brings economic vitality, it also strains the housing market. Policymakers and economists must carefully navigate this delicate balance to ensure sustainable growth and housing affordability.

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